Egypt is the 66th most fertile country in the world. Ancient Egyptian tomb builders had their own guarded villages. Population: 100.4 million. Scholars believe the Egyptian symbol called the ankh is the origin of the much later Christian cross. Contrary to popular belief, Cleopatra was actually Greek, not Egyptian or African. According to the beliefs of the ancient Egyptians, the king's soul ascended along the sun rays to the sun god. Youd love our magazine! The official language is Arabic. Will scientific evidence unearth an ancient secret? There were three female pharaohs, of whom the greatest was Hatshepsut (reigned 1498-1483 B.C.). It was the first calendar known to have a year of 365 days, nearly equal to the solar year. The museum is scheduled to open sometime in the 2nd half of 2018. Cairo's home to a staggering number of people. Unfortunately, the rich silt that normally fertilized the dry Egyptian land settled in Lake Nasser after the building of the dam, forcing farmers to use one million tons of artificial fertilizer every year. 50. About 90 percent of Egyptians are Muslim, which means they are followers of the. Egypt has the oldest prosthetic limb in the world. The birth expectancy rate is about 2.97 kids per woman. If you are traveling Egypt seeing this is must do! The mummy - an eviscerated, dried and bandaged corpse - has become a defining Egyptian artefact. This ancient language was used by Egyptians to write down their history and communicate, making it one of the earliest languages to be used. Fly swatters made from giraffe tails were a popular fashion item in ancient Egypt. Trending 40 Interesting and Surprising Bolivia Facts . For the ancient Egyptians, the Nile was mysterious. OFFICIAL NAME: Arab Republic of EgyptFORM OF GOVERNMENT: RepublicCAPITAL: CairoPOPULATION:87, 562, 261OFFICIAL LANGUAGE: ArabicMONEY: Egyptian pound, guinayAREA: 1,001,449 square kilometresMAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES: Eastern HighlandsMAJOR RIVER: NileFLAG: Without theNile River, all of Egypt would be desert. Most Egyptian traditions and festivals trace their origin back to the time of pharaohs. The river empties into the Mediterranean Sea, on the countrys north coast. A lot of work went into building the great pyramids. 27. The pyramid of Giza is among the seven wonders of both the ancient and the modern world. The Greeks called Egyptian symbols hieroglyphs (, During the 2011 Egyptian Revolution, some, Ancient Egyptians called hieroglyphs MDW NTR, which means "speech of the, The ancient Egyptians used a picture of tadpole or immature. Egypt is home to a wide variety of animals and plants, including cheetahs, hyenas, crocodiles and cobras. Female circumcision is illegal in Egypt, except in cases of a medical emergency. The UNESCO-listed Wadi Al-Hitan (Whale Valley) in Egypt is home to the fossil remains of the earliest, and now extinct, species of whale. 02 Modern Egypt covers an area of over 1 million km. Egypt has the largest Arabic population in the world. This puts strain on Egypts resources, since most people live in a narrow strip of land along the Nile River. One of the longest rivers in the world runs through Egypt, the River Nile; its 4,258 miles (6,853kilometers) long! The sun was worshipped by ancient Egyptians the same way the gods were worshipped. 3. 29. To signify dignity and stay modest, Egyptian women keep their legs and arms covered. Egypt has a population of an estimated 91% Egyptian ethnicity. Egypt is known for its oldest and longest history among the modern nations. (David Berkowitz / CC BY 2.0 ) Planning a trip to Egypt or just want to know more about the country? The ancient Egyptians were possibly the first to embrace a mainly solar calendar. Oil, Cotton and food products are the Egyptians largest exports. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2005. The ancient Egyptians left paintings and carvings (which can still be seen today!) Late actress Gloria Swanson slept with a miniature pyramid under her pillow because it made every cell in her body tingle., Egypts Health Ministry banned female circumcision (when a, The first mummy is, according to legend, Osiris who was murdered by Seth. 1. Nearly 10 million people choose to live in Cairo! Here are 25 Interesting Facts about Ancient Egypt that you probably didn't know! The most famous fully intact surviving ancient Egyptian ship is the ' Khufu Ship ', found sealed in the Pyramid of Giza. Source: BBC News, 22. Ask your parents to check out Nat Geo Kids magazine! These cookies help us record anonymous data about how people are using our website. A popular tourist destination, the site is noted for its temples and palaces at Karnak and Luxor, and the necropolises of the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens. Source: UNESCO, 27. Interesting facts about Cleopatra 53. Seth, the God of the Desert. Thanks so much for the constructive feedback! Isis wrapped him in bandages and he came back to life as the, Mud was pushed under the mummys skin to pad it out. 46. Here are some interesting Egypt facts which were chosen and researched by kids especially for kids. Angelina Jolie Goes Greek as Cleopatra but Some Dont Like It. Greek Reporter. The largest collection of Egyptian artifacts will be housed at the new Grand Egyptian Museum. 2. 39. These mummies have been found near Tuna el-Gebel. For this reason, Egyptian farmers annually use over a million tonnes of artificial fertilizer. The first person in Egypt identified by name (Mery) for tax evasion was sentenced to 100 blows for his crime. They also conquered other lands. Overgrazing and/or. It is bordered by the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Gulf of Aqaba to the east, the Red Sea to the east and south, Sudan to the south, and Libya to the west. 40 Surprising and Interesting Helium Facts, 40 Interesting and Surprising Music Facts, 40 Surprising and Interesting Paraguay Facts, 40 Interesting and Surprising Jamaica Facts. The ancient Egyptians worshipped more than 1,000 different gods and goddesses. Tutankhamun Treasures of the Golden Pharaoh. In an attempt to conquer the frequent annual flooding of the river Nile, Egypt has one of the largest manmade dams: Aswan high dam. It is divided into 27 Governorates. Learn more about this beautiful Mediterranean country with this selection of Egypt facts. The Aswan Dam, which was completed in 1970, is one of the biggest dams in the world. One of the largest statues ever found, it was actually first discovered in 1923 and then rehidden. Ancient Egypt is one of the oldest and most fascinating civilisations in human history. The giant sphinx guarding the three pyramids of Giza is thought to represent the pharaoh Khafre (Chephren), son of Khufu. Consenting to these technologies will allow us to process data such as browsing behaviour or unique IDs on this site. wow! Egypt are the most successful national football team in Africa. As of July 2011, the population of Egypt was 82,079,663, making it the 15th most populated country in the world. He named the capital of the united lands Memphis, which means Balance of Two Lands. Legend says he ruled for 60 years until he was killed by a hippopotamus. The fertility rate in Egypt is 2.97 children per woman, which is the 66th highest fertility rate in the world. 18. Frequently shown as a man dressed as a mummy. Toilets were also included in some ancient Egyptian tombs. Although a flooding river might sound like a living nightmare for most people, it was a welcome thing every year in September when the banks would overflow with the rich black soil needed for farming. They made these cosmetics from plants and minerals found in their natural environment. Dear admins, The rest of Egypt is largely covered by the Sahara Desert. Flag of Egypt. Although born in Alexandria, she was of Greek lineage. 12 Interesting Facts About Earthquakes. The Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, as well as Israel, Libya, and Sudan, are all about Egypt. Get uplifting news, exclusive offers, inspiring stories and activities to help you and your family Goddess of war and hunting. 23 Surprising Facts About Spain. It served a much different purpose in ancient times. 25. Winter, which is from November to April, is mild but still fairly warm with cool evenings. Often has the hieroglyph of her name on her head. They have won the Africa Cup of Nations tournament seven times, qualified for the FIFA World Cup three times and, in 1934, became the first team outside the Americas and Europe to participate in the World Cup. Source: Britannica1, Britannica2, FIFA (pdf), 17. Egypt is home to a wide variety of animals and plants, including cheetahs, hyenas, crocodiles and cobras. Egypt has seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Visitors are expected to take off their shoes before going into religious buildings. Around 3100 B.C., the kingdoms of Upper and Lower Egypt were unified under a powerful king, later called a pharaoh. Khan Al Khalili is a mesh of excitement, bright colours, beautiful textiles and one-of-kind souvenirs. One of the best things to do in Egypt is enjoy a Nile River Cruise! Egypt for Kids. 99 million people live in Egypt (2018) Abdel Fattah el-Sisi is the president of Egypt (2018). The best places to see Egypts wildlife are in its 21 protected regions, which include oases, deserts, mountains, coastal areas, river islands and wetlands. The longest documented reign of any monarch is that of Egypts Pharaoh Pepi II who ruled for 94 years from around 2281 BC. The rivers total length is 6,695km (4,160 miles) and runs from as far away as Burundi and Lake Victoria in East Africa all the way to the Mediterranean in North Africa. Source:Guinness World Records, National Geographic, 14. While it is customary for women to wear the hijab in Egypt, tourists are under no obligation to follow suit. The first people to live on the banks of the Nile were hunters and fishermen, who settled there over 8,000 years ago. He was the head of a hawk and wears the crown of Egypt. The ancient Egyptian calendar was a solar calendar with a 365-day year. The Giza pyramids are just some of the oldest pyramids in the world. The capital of Egypt is Cairo. 58. According to estimates by the United Nations in 2019, Egypt was the 14th most populated country in the world. 3. They traded with their neighbours and learned to sail boats. It was used to predict when the Nile River would flood. Accessed: May 5, 2011. They had a god for food, a god for everyday chores and a god for pretty much anything you can think of! 7. Egypt (along with other countries in the region) has gone to war with Israel several times since 1948 in what has become known as the Arab-Israeli wars. We might look at Ancient Egypt as a quick snapshot in time King Tut only ruled for 10 years, after all. The embalmer who made the first cut in the flank during the mummification process was called the ripper. The Egyptians considered any cut an offense to the bodyso in a symbolic performance, the rest of the embalmers threw stones at the ripper and chased him away with curses. Ancient Egyptians believed that the soul of the king ascended along the ramp of the suns rays to the sun god himself, By the time Ramses II died at about 90 years old, he was suffering from severe dental problems, arthritis and hardening of the arteries, The ancient Egyptians regarded beauty as a sign of holiness, which is why cosmetics were integrated heavily into daily lives. Here's some enlightening and fun facts about Egypt for you to discover 1. Geb, the Goddess of the Earth. The official language of Egypt is Arabic, but some people also speak other languages like French and English. 7. Accessed: April 18, 2011. The best places to see Egypts wildlife are in its 21 protected regions, which include oases, deserts, mountains, coastal areas, river islands and wetlands.Egyptians have always been close to the natural world. If you thought board games were a fairly new invention, think again! To prepare someone for this next step, they employed a very complex process to preserve and prepare the body so that the soul would move smoothly into the next life. The ancient Egyptians may have been the first people to keep cattle. Another fascinating fact about the pyramids is that there exists an intricate web of passages, shafts, and chambers within, and underneath, the pyramids at Giza. Spices, jewelry, coffee and so many great bargains are to be found! He had eight official wives and nearly 100 concubines. That's it! Egyptian Mythology A to Z. Hmmm that doesnt really fit the theme of the blog Im afraid :), really it does cause Egyptians had myths about gods and other thing so i think it would go with the theme and i think it would draw a lot of peoples attention to your blog, i know i would tell people about your blog if it had myths and a lot of people need to write essays about myths and if you dont want to do myths about Egyptians then do one about mayon volcano. These sections are called this way because the Nile River flows south to north. 47. 38. It's actually found in Mexico. One common parasite, the Guinea worm, would mature into a three-foot long worm inside the body and then painfully exit through the skin after a year. This Pyramid is also known as the Pyramid of Cheops. The Egyptian pound is the main currency in Egypt. 14Walker, Jane. He had over 90 children: approximately 56 boys and 44 girls. If you book or buy something through these links, I earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. 1. Cairo, the city with the largest population in Egypt is also its capital. Cairo is the most populated city in Egypt and it's also the capital city. Some astonishing facts about the geography of Egypt are: Egypt is generally divided into two sections; Lower Egypt is the northern part, and Upper Egypt is the southern part. Learn more about this beautiful Mediterranean country with this selection of Egypt facts. Today, 95% of Egypts population still live within a few kilometres of the Nile. Sometimes pictured as a goose, but most often represented as a man. In Africa, Egypt uses more natural gas and oil than any other country. Want to learn more? The known tombs of Egyptian kings were all raided by robbers with one exception, the tomb of Tutankhamen (reigned 1334-1324 B.C.). Here are 10 interesting facts about Egypt. Spectacular in both its beauty and history, Ethiopia is truly a unique African country. A few millennia back, ancient Egypt was one of the richest and most powerful civilizations in the world. These cookies are required to make our website work! Wears a red crown or has two crossed arrows and a shield on her head. Ancient Egypts Fantastic and Weird History, Egyptian Women Protesters Forced to Take Virginity Tests, Enormous Statue of Powerful Pharaoh Unearthed, Meet My Daughter Facebook: How One Egyptian Father Is Commemorating the Part the Social Network Played in Revolution, Female Circumcision Focus of Ferocious Debate in Egypt, Angelina Jolie Goes Greek as Cleopatra but Some Dont Like It, 100 Interesting Facts That Will Amaze You. The country's capital city is Cairo. It was discovered in 1922 and was full of priceless materials and beautiful workmanship. The eye paint was usually green (made from copper) or black (made from lead). These animals were once common in Egypt, but they are now rare or extinct because of hunting and habitat loss. Join us, ancient explorers, as we head back 5,000 years through history to discover fascinating facts about Ancient Egypt, from its ancient beginnings to Egypt today. It measures almost 44 meters in length (143 feet). The Beautiful House is the name of the house or tent where mummification took place in ancient Egypt. This fertile land is completely covered with farms. Source: UNESCO, 18. The crocodile is known as the devourer of human hearts in the ancient Book of the Dead. The British wanted control of the. Over its long history, Egypt has been known by many different names. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This page was last modified on September 19, 2021. The first pyramid built is considered to be the pyramid of Djoser, built about 2600 BC, while the most famous is the pyramid of Cheops (see interesting facts about the pyramid of Cheops). The afterlife was extremely important to the Egyptians. The highest mountaintop in Egypt is Mt. 51. We hope to inspire other independent travelers and provide them with the resources to do so. Yikes! Its common practice in many cultures around the world, including western ones, but the custom of exchanging wedding rings started in ancient Egypt. One of the strangest jobs of any animal in those times was that of the baboons. The mummification process had two stages: first the embalming of the body, then the wrapping and burial of the body. The official name of Egypt is the Arab Republic of Egypt. 1. The last native dynasty fell to the Persians in 341 B.C. Required fields are marked *. Bookmark them for later and watch this selection of 10 Egypt facts first: This post is part of a series of fun facts posts I'm doing for every country I have articles about here on the blog. If you were to unravel some of the bandages of some Egyptian mummies, the linen bandages would stretch for a mile bet this is one of those Egypt facts you didnt know! Its still used in the modern world. Tourism is also an important part of Egypts economy, with visitors flocking to see the famous ancient monuments and to enjoy the countrys beautiful beaches. In contrast to Englishs 26 letters, there are more than 700 different Egyptian hieroglyphs. There are no cities with more people in the whole of Africa. Trending 40 Interesting and Surprising Nigeria Facts . 35 Facts About Mexico That Will Blow Your Mind, 29 Facts About Singapore That Will Blow Your Mind. There are so many places to visit in Egypt! Egypts population is growing rapidly. . Suggest an edit, Explore our world map to discover some fascinating facts for every country. Egypts Nile River is the worlds longest. It means great house because everyone believed the kings. For the ancient Egyptians, the world began when Atum-Ra (the, The 2011 Egyptian revolution began on January 25th. Niger ranks first with 7.60 children per woman. 11Papapostolou, Anastasios. During this time, the people fast during the day when the sun is up and break their fast when the sun sets and they can party, eat and drink. 2. Because hieroglyphs have no vowels, we will never know for sure how the ancients pronounced their words. The English name Egypt comes from the ancient Greek name for the country Aigyptos while the Arabic name Misr comes from the Akkadian word misru meaning border or frontier. Source: CIA World Fact Book, 25. Yet mummification was an expensive and time-consuming process, reserved for the more wealthy members of society. September 19, 2007. Just share them in the comments! The Egyptian Flag is tricolor consisting of red, white and black colors. Namesake. These kings built huge pyramids, temples and other impressive monuments. Egypt imports almost all their industrialized machinery, with their major imports being manufacturing and machinery equipment. Anyone except the Pharaoh strictly forbade its use. 6. Given their nature, these posts are research-based and even though a lot of time has gone into them, it's still possible a mistake has snuck in. Egypt's lost city of Heracleion was discovered under the sea after 1200 years. Government: Presidential republic. This ancient country, which is often referred to as one of the Cradles of Civilization, is an incredible contrast between old and new. Usually has the head of a dog or jackal. These animals were a popular target for sport hunters in ancient Egypt and historical records indicate that the Pharaoh also enjoyed this pastime. Thanks for point me to it! The United States is 124th with 2.06 children per woman. White represents the 1952 revolution that ended the monarchy without a war, while black symbolizes the oppression of the Egyptian under the British rule. The official name of Egypt is Junhuriyah Misr al-Arabiya, meaning the Arab Republic of Egypt in English. Ramadan is a national celebration that runs for a whole month and is held annually. As well as offering protection from the sun, the Egyptians believed make-up had magical healing powers, too! They believed she cried for her dead husband Osiris. Egypts first pyramid was a step pyramid built by famed Egyptian architect Imhotep for the pharaoh Djoser in 2600 B.C. Only about an 2.5cm of rain falls throughout Egypt each year. We do this to improve browsing experience and to show personalised ads. Ruler of the Underworld, god of dying vegetation, and husband of Isis. June 19, 2010. These cookies allow us to target other information on our website, like advertising, towards your interests. 6. its written on the Rhine mathematical papyrus. Join Max the time-travelling mouse in our Mini Histories Comic. Without the Nile River, ancient Egyptians wouldnt have gotten much done! The vast majority of Egypt's dead were buried in simple pits in the desert. 1Cline, Eric H and Jill Rubalcaba. Egypt is the 15th country with the highest population in the world, with 99% of the country's people living on just 5.5% of the land. We rounded up the most bizarre and interesting facts about Ancient Egypt that will answer all the questions you ever had about this incredible civilization and more. 1. Source: History Channel, 10. This work was written by Ahmes in the 1650 B.C.
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